initiative progressive era quizlet

Teddy Roosevelt's progressive plan; involved trust-busting and conservation projects. W.E.B. President William H. Taft came in last of the four major candidates. And it must be done at once: God moves It has been estimated that this provision could raise hundreds of billions a year which could be used not only to make tuition free at public colleges and universities in this country, it could also be used to create millions of jobs and rebuild the middle class of this country. In 1998, voters in 16 states with an initiative on the ballot went to the polls at a rate almost 3 percent greater than voters in the states without an initiative on the ballot. CHORAgOs. Various forms of I&R have existed in the United States since the 17th century, beginning in New . D. tried to ignore overtly racial issues such as segregation. \hspace{10pt}\text{10 years}&\\ B. was inefficient. Political and government reform A. created a new type of paper currency. The voting within these town hall meetings established a precedent for the legislative referendum process, which allows citizens to ratify laws and amendments proposed by their elected officials. The "father" of progressive education,published "The School and Society" (1899) to suggest the need for an education that was practical and useful. \hline \hline 59. At 40% of capacity, a variable cost is $4,000 and a fi xed cost is$6,000. As the people are the only legitimate fountain of power, and it is from them that the constitutional charter, under which the several branches of government hold their power, is derived, it seems strictly consonant to the republican theory to recur to the same original authority whenever it may be necessary to enlarge, diminish, or new-model the powers of government. initiative progressive era quizlet 60% average accuracy. C. conservative Republicans turn against President Taft. The significant role played by bitcoin for businesses! But I D. passed despite opposition from congressional Democrats. The Progressive Era | American History Quiz - Quizizz "separate but equal", racial segregation was made legal, thousands of blacks lynched in South, Progressives shared general prejudice of times, considered tariff reforms and others more important. D. he was denied the nomination of his party. Progressivism in the United States is a political philosophy and reform movement that reached its height early in the 20th century. Edit. Smith [ 95 CHORAgOS. Social Darwinism could create social order and stability. \text{Annual lease payment due at the beginning of each year, beginning}\\ B. the federal government. C. he desired to win for government the power to investigate corporate activities. These reformers favored such policies as civil service reform, food safety laws, and increased political rights for women and U.S. workers. C. a repeal of the income tax. D. the judicial system. A preservationist and an advocate for the national park system and the Sierra Club Founder, Merged oil companies into Standard Oil Company (monopoly), Social Studies American History: Reconstruction to the Present Guided Reading Workbook, Deborah Gray White, Edward L. Ayers, Jess F. de la Teja, Robert D. Schulzinger, Descubramos Nuestro Pasado: Historia de Estados Unidos los Primeros Aos, United States History: Beginnings to 1877. On a national level, progressivism gained a strong voice in the White House when Theodore Roosevelt became president in 1901. 216 times. D. municipal and county governments, as they had the most day-to-day impact on the lives of the western voting constituency. Which strategy should one of the top four brands listed in the Farm Equipment survey use when attempting to gain new customers from its competitors? Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (1920) extended suffrage to women in federal or state elections. -1st jewish member of court The Progressive Era (1896-1917) was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States focused on defeating corruption, monopoly, waste and inefficiency. D. a majority of states gave some voting rights to women, including New York, Michigan, Illinois, and California. class="algoSlug_icon" data-priority="2">Web. In the early twentieth century, eugenics \\ The amendment was defeated because the state constitution requires an approval by a majority of all those voting in the election, and not just a majority of those voting on the amendment. But initiative use has expanded in other states, as well. Cross out each incorrect pronoun form and write the correct form in the space above it. A. would end future political scandals. C. existed in large numbers despite the racial inclusiveness of white-founded women's clubs. CommencementdateMay1,2020Annualleasepaymentdueatthebeginningofeachyear,beginningwithMay1,2020.$20,471.94Bargainpurchaseoptionpriceatendofleaseterm$4,000.00Leaseterm5yearsEconomiclifeofleasedequipment10yearsLessorscost$65,000.00FairvalueofassetatMay1,2020$91,000.00Lessorsimplicitrate8%Lesseesincrementalborrowingrate8%ThecollectibilityoftheleasepaymentsbyMooneyisprobable.\begin{array} {lrrrrr} B. political parties. \text{Fair value of asset at May 1, 2020}& During the progressive era, the women's club movement Pure Food and Drug Act. The 1912 Republican convention was an ideological contest between Progressive reform allowing voters to remove an elected official from office. C. private contractors. 25. I am old, too, But I cannot remember that he was ever false. 2. school's developing a student's social outlook -before the 17th Amendment, Senators were chosen by state legislatures, change of education Click here to contact our editorial staff, and click here to report an error. It outlawed interlocking directorates, exempted labor unions from antitrust laws, and limited the use of injunctions in labor disputes. -Showed the need for safer work conditions. D. encouraged abuses of power the more money you make, the higher a percentage you pay the government, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Service Management: Operations, Strategy, and Information Technology. [12], Within the states that allow the initiative process, almost 850 statewide initiatives (out of more than 2,000 proposed) have been adopted since 1904. Terms in this set (40) Progressive Movement. b. D. Alfred E. Smith. B. the movement to work outside the home. initiative progressive era definition - hss.ge C. gradually became less powerful as time went on. B. generally pleased progressives. In an essay, "Federalist No. C. political parties. candid, subdued, pretense, lofty, edifying. In 1897, Nebraska became the first state to allow cities to place initiative and referendum in their charters. 0. initiative progressive era definition. Progressive Era Flashcards | Quizlet First National Bank has no knowledge that the instrument was incomplete when issued or that Hayden had no authority to complete the instrument in the amount of $5,000\$5,000$5,000. E. would help to defeat the growing movement for temperance. The founder of the NAACP who encouraged African Americans to fight to end segregation. Nevadas 1905 amendment secured only the popular referendum process. He believed that citizens were capable of being leaders and that they should agree upon, and approve, changes to laws. The constitutions of five statesColorado, Maine, Mississippi, Ohio and Washington stateallow initiatives only during odd-numbered years. - led a group of women to the polls to vote and was arrested for her act of Civil Disobedience. The initiative process was first introduced in the United States during the Progressive Era. TR believed that strong corporations were good for America, but he also believed that corporate behavior must be watched to ensure . A procedure by which a law can be originated by the people rather than by legislatures. Blank votes count as a no vote against the amendment. Jane Addams (18601935) was an activist, community organizer, international peace advocate and a social philosopher in the United States during At the National Progressive Convention in 1912, Jane Addams supported the party's nomination of Theodore Roosevelt for president. At a city and state level, progressives helped changed the monopolies of railroads and trusts. E. All these answers are correct. A. Lincoln Steffens. Two of the most important outcomes of the Progressive Era were the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Amendments, the first of which outlawed the manufacturing, sale, or transport of alcohol, and the second of which enfranchised women with the right to vote. C. was later replaced by the Anti-Saloon League. In 1998, 61 statewide initiatives were on the ballots, the lowest in a decade. B. helped businesses increase their trade markets. B. he had lost much of his public popularity. What was initiative? Delaware voted on an advisory referendum, placed on the ballot by the legislature, asking voters whether they wanted the initiative process. E. All these answers are correct. The "father" of progressive education,published "The School and Society" (1899) to suggest the need for an education that was practical and useful. D. both because the war generated anti-radical feelings in the country, and because the Socialist Party supported Germany. a 19th century religious movement based on the belief that Christians have a responsibility to help improve working conditions and alleviate poverty. a song in the front yard literary devices; the owl house fanfiction protective eda; kohl's credit card payment; Blog Post Title February 26, 2018. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. B. It has now been adopted in various forms by 24 states and numerous local governments. During the progressive era, the "new woman" was a product of This amendment declared that all persons born or naturalized in the United States were entitled equal rights regardless of their race, and that their rights were protected at both the state and national levels. The recall and the direct primary were progressive-era political reforms designed to weaken A. represented a political setback for President Wilson. initiative progressive era definition | Future Property Exhibiitons Progressive Era - Wikipedia 38. In the following sentences, place a caret (^) to show where each compound word should be hyphenated. A distinctive characteristic of women in professional work during the progressive era was that C. Eugene Debs offered his electoral votes to Theodore Roosevelt. Our research is continuing on initiative litigation in the other initiative states. 20. The initiative process increased in 1978, after the passage of Californias Proposition 13. C. housing industry. B. would ensure fair elections. (See Holder in Due Course.) 55. BradfordCompanyIncomeStatementsForYearsEndedDecember31, 20122011Feesearned$825,000$700,000Operatingexpenses684,750602,000Operatingincome$140,250$98,000\begin{array}{lcc} B. Unit 4 Progressivism.docx - Name: _isabella walker_Date:_ 1. Progressives were interested in establishing a more transparent and accountable government which would work to improve U.S. society. Ballotpedia features 395,557 encyclopedic articles written and curated by our professional staff of editors, writers, and researchers. Choose the verb in parentheses that agrees with the subject, then write it in the blank. C. make all city government positions appointive. Claremont, CA 91711 B. was dominated by anarchists. C. believed his reform program had largely been accomplished. Voters, rather than politicians, would choose candidates for public office, created a Civil Service Commission that gave exams and selected government employees based on merit. Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of washing machines? The political and social changes which occurred during this time were a direct response to the corruption and the greed displayed by powerful Robber Barons and tycoons during the Gilded Age. B. factories taller than ten stories could only use the upper floors for storage of materials. 10. B. was opposed by most conservative Christians. Members of the populist and progressive movements were dissatisfied with the government; they felt that wealthy special interest groups controlled the government and that citizens had no power to break this control. 47. \textbf{Income Statements}\\ Holder in Due Course. Historical foundations of initiative and referendum, Popular votes on adopting the initiative process. -established strict cleanliness requirements for meat-packers and created a federal meat-inspection program. The progressive era grade 10 1210l read theory answers - these reforms became known as the Wisconsin Idea, Annualleasepaymentdueatthebeginningofeachyear,beginning, Bargainpurchaseoptionpriceatendofleaseterm. He made sure people were given jobs based on a merit system. All three were enacted during the Progressive Era under Governor Hiram Johnson in 1911. At the turn of the twentieth century, progressive activists, 4. A. the Old Guard and what was to become the "Bull Moose." initiative progressive era quizlet. The Progressive Era spanned the late 1800s to the 1920s. B. were attacked by progressive reformers. E. was wholeheartedly supported by urban political machines. B. reduced foreign competition in the United States' domestic markets. The record remains particularly unsettled for initiatives enacted after 2000 because many challenges to initiativesadopted during this period remain unresolved and others will likely emerge as new legal theories develop. In the United States, an automobile can be produced by 6 workers in one day, and a washing machine by 2 workers in one day. E. None of these answers is correct. 56. a. Compute the amount of the lease receivable at commencement of the lease. E. the federal bureaucracy. D. his primary accomplishment was to reform the meatpacking industry. A. rose to replace the declining power centers of the parties. D. state legislatures. Please note that some processing of your personal data may not require your consent, but you have a right to object to such processing. c. initiative, referendum, and recall. The Progressive Era Flashcards | Quizlet The lessor's accounting period ends on December 31. One year later, Oklahoma became the first state to include the initiative and popular referendum in its original constitution. WEB DuBois. A clause in registration laws allowing people who do not meet registration requirements to vote if they or their ancestors had voted before 1867. During the progressive era, opponents of political reform generally included many members of all of the following EXCEPT B. many states gave full voting rights to women. -Halted the sale of contaminated food and drugs and to ensure truth in labeling. E. was a more violent organization than the public recognized at the time. Montana voters approved an initiative and popular referendum amendment proposed by the state legislature in 1906. One year after legislative referendum was proposed to Virginia delegates, Georgias delegates gathered in Savannah to draft a new state constitution. E. the courts. jolivarez_79258. E. former supporters of Roosevelt rally behind Taft. [1] Today, legislative referendum is exercised in every state. The initiative process is allowed in at least 24 states, but more than 60 percent of initiative activity has occurred in just six states: Arizona, California, Colorado, North Dakota, Oregon and Washington. Progressive Era Reforms. Draw a line under the compound subject of each sentence. Progressive Era was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States, from the 1890s to the 1920s. A. greater activism by the federal government. E. None of these answers is correct. -protects consumers from business fraud. World War I hurt the socialist movement in the United States \text{Lessors implicit rate}& B. limiting the authority of President William H. Taft. most prominent organizer in the women's labor movement; irish descendant who came to the US as a child`. A. sided with the miners. History of initiative and referendum in the U.S. - Ballotpedia Effective Delivery: Things to Think about. C. struck down reform legislation. During the progressive era, significant voting rights for women were first won in trip advisor cape may restaurants. Swiftly to cancel the folly of stubborn men. The Supreme Court, in two rulings related to the 1916 Keating-Owen Act, Which of the following refers to the ways stores use floor space to facilitate sales and serve customers? History, Social Studies. Made a program called New Freedom. The laws of the gods are mighty, and a man must serve them To the last day of his life! She organized the League of Women Voters in 1919, the year before the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was ratified. C. was designed to push troubled banks out of business. E. None of these answers is correct, as all were progressive reformers from western states. The temperance crusade answer choices A system of separate schools for new immigrants They gave citizens a greater voice in the democratic process of government More sources of revenue and taxes in state governments. The 1916 Keating-Owen Act was the first federal law regulating New York State barred factories from employing women under the age of sixteen. - was formed in 1914 to serve as a "watchdog" agency to end unfair business practices. D. virtually disappeared. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Recall. d. Suppose the collectibility of the lease payments was not probable for Mooney. Meat Inspection Act. Chapter 7: The Progressive Era Flashcards | CourseNotes A. was, at one time, the largest women's organization in American history. 35. Progressive reform allowing voters to propose a law. E. Louis Glavis. The first director of the National Forest Service was Supreme Court ruled that segregation public places facilities were legal as long as the facilites were equal, journalistS who uncover abuses and corruption in a society, process that permits voters to put legislative measures directly on the ballot, The practice of letting voters accept or reject measures proposed by the legislature, gave citizens a chance to remove an elected official from office before the person's term ended, National American Woman Suffrage Association; founded in 1890 to help women win the right to vote, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, founded in 1909 to work for racial equality, President who reformed government through the Square Deal. 105 CREON. Legislative referendum was not added to Virginias state constitution. When the shuffling feature was first introduced, many users complained that the algorithm was not working. C. Hepburn Railroad Regulation Act. CREON. B. should be destroyed. An amendment establishing statewide I&R was approved in Rhode Islands 1986 Constitutional Convention, but when placed on the ballot, it was narrowly defeated by voters. B. helped to reduce loans to private banks. -organizer and president (1900-1904 and 1915-1947) of the National American Woman Suffrage Association. (a) What does the Choragos advise Creon to do? the right to vote. It sells them for$1.29 a dozen. John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Applied Calculus for the Managerial, Life, and Social Sciences, Illinois Broker Exam - Missed Practice Questi. \textbf{For Years Ended December 31}\\ Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license. journalists who exposed the corrupt side of business and public life in the early 1900s. People who'd built fortunes by swindling investors and taxpayers, and bribing officials, immigrants who had come to the US after the 1880s from southern and eastern europe, Political party of the 1850s that was anti-Catholic and anti-immigrant, 1882 law that prohibited the immigration of Chinese laborers, John D. Rockefeller, Andrew Carnegie, and J. P. Morgan, Robber Barons who wanted laissez-faire and opposed competition, U.S. political party formed in 1892 representing mainly farmers, favoring free coinage of silver. Between 1996 and 2000, the number of initiatives on the ballots was constant. A. advocated a single union for all workers. movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. D. were attacked by progressive reformers, and gradually became less powerful as time went on. If no word In the sentence should be hyphenated, write C after the sentence. That is true. D. both New York's Tammany Hall and the Triangle Shirtwaist Company. C. sought to curb prostitution. C. New England. C. urbanization was harmful to the United States. 61. muckraker that wrote "History of the Standard Oil Company" to show how Rockefeller's power was based on unfair business practices, arrested for voting in 1872, women's rights leader, period of time after the Civil War when new technologies allowed for more successful factories and industry, Complete control of a product or business by one person or group, when several companies work together to control prices and avoid competition. E. recent immigrants. The database categorizes them as follows: The database details these patterns by categorizing voter-approved initiatives by state, year, and subject matter. \text{Operating expenses} & \underline{684,750} & \underline{602,000}\\ Explain. Our research indicates that courts have exercised a comparable check on initiatives in several other initiative states, including Arkansas, Alaska, and Massachusetts. ; The referendum process allows citizens to refer a law that passed the legislature to the ballot for voters to decide whether to uphold or repeal the law. founded the Tuskegee Institute to equip African Americans with teaching diplomas and useful skills in the trades and agriculture. C. should exist only if they benefited the middle class. class="algoSlug_icon" data-priority="2">Web. Citizens have used the initiative process to address a wide range of issues that fall within the scope of state authority. Without it, activists believed that many of the reforms they wanted (which were being blocked by state legislatures) would not be realized. B. Robert La Follette had been working to secure the nomination for himself. reform effort, generally centered in urban areas and begun in the early 1900s, whose aims included returning control of the government to the people, restoring economic opportunities, and correcting injustices in American life. D. strengthen the power of city councils at the expense of mayors. E. he deeply antagonized the conservative Old Guard wing of his party. As president, William Howard Taft During the early twentieth century, the Industrial Workers of the World Wilson won a 2nd term by promising to keep the U.S out of the war in Europe . C. became increasingly concerned with cultural activities. Celine issues a ninety-day negotiable promissory note payable to the order of Hayden. 20 Questions Show answers. C. failed to give the government new powers to investigate corporate behavior. A comprehensive list of laws passed by state legislatures is unavailable. The use of the initiative and referendum (I&R) process has ebbed and flowed throughout U.S. history. I buried her, I The initiative process was first introduced in the United States during the Progressive Era. -Changed the way people viewed the role of the government. Q. New Mexicos constitution was ratified by the voters in a single votenot provision by provisionand included the popular referendum process, but not the initiative process. B. called for an end to saloons, not for a full prohibition on alcoholic beverages. [1] What is the markup rate based on the selling price? Spotify is a music streaming service that offers both free and subscription options. 100% remote. Compare and contrast the presidencies of Taft & Wilson: William H. Taft They both believes that monoplies were harmful and not the best option to succeed . Legislative referendum was proposed by Thomas Jefferson in 1775, for Virginia's state constitution. 57. A. had a national organization to coordinate club activities. D. John Muir devoted the last years of his life to opposing a dam at Hetch Hetchy. A reform movement led by Protestant ministers who used religious doctrine to demand better housing and living conditions for the urban poor. What is the effect of a change in price on the quantity demanded? 2:50. What was the Progressive Era? A. the American Federation of Labor. Various forms of I&R have existed in the United States since the 17th century, beginning in New England, where ordinances and other issues were listed on town hall meeting agendas. View Test_ Progressive Era Terms _ Quizlet.pdf from SCIENCE 105 at Roosevelt High School, Roosevelt. Progressives sought to address the problems caused by rapid . C. in 1904 he had promised not to run again. 21. 6. C. an end to legal racial discrimination. The old man has gone, King, but his words Remain to plague us. A. E. the courts. E. None of these answers is correct. As an environmental conservationist, President Theodore Roosevelt Citizen Lawmakers: The Ballot Initiative Revolution C. women did not generally create their own professional organizations. African American Reform. Most often asked questions related to bitcoin. During the progressive era, political "interest groups" The issues have tended to cluster within several subject areas. top 100 richest rappers in the world 2021; orlando airport to universal studios shuttle; navy bcnr results; lost mc vest fivem; michele mcphee wedding B. William Howard Taft. Prepare all necessary journal entries for the company in 2020. b. poll tax. \textbf{Bradford Company}\\ While progressivism has many meanings, it tended in this period to be based on the central assumption that, 2. President William H. Taft fire Pinchot for insubordination. C. increased business regulatory fees. This legislation is offset by imposing a Wall Street speculation fee oninvestment houses, hedge funds, and other speculators of 0.5%0.5 \%0.5% on stock trades ( 505050 cents for every $100\$ 100$100 worth of stock), a 0.1%0.1 \%0.1% fee on bonds, and a 0.005%0.005 \%0.005% fee on derivatives. What was the significance of the Progressive Era quizlet? 65. Pure Food and Drug Act & Meat Inspection Act. B. because the Socialist Party supported Germany. He was a leading exponent of philosophical pragmatism and rejected traditional methods of teaching by rote in favor of a broad-based system of practical experience. 58. [12], Many initiatives do not reach the ballot. 29. A. a lower birth rate. \text{\$65,000.00}&\\ A. the urban middle class. E. None of these answers is correct. -writers who informed the public about the abuses of business. 2. Congress eventually made the process of legislative referendum mandatory for all states entering the union after 1857. 3 recognition of human brotherhood. A. because the war generated anti-radical feelings in the country. The theory of the initiative process was that the individual was capable of enhancing the representative government. a 19th century religious movement based on the belief that Christians have a responsibility to help improve working conditions and alleviate poverty. 63. The Federal Reserve Act 10/4/2021 Chapter 9 - The Progressive Era Flashcards | Quizlet https://quizlet.com/51011181/chapter-9-the-progressive-era-ash-cards/ 3/4 Pure Food and Drug Act An addition was suggested: Amendments could be added to the constitution once a petition signed by the majority of voters in each county called for a convention. B. decided to inflate the currency. 1. Tax B. validated an expansion of congressional authority. Creon, yes! The 1913 Underwood-Simmons Tariff Chapter 7: The Progressive Era Flashcards. D. Eugene V. Debs. The main themes ended during American involvement in World War I (1917-1918) while the waste and efficiency elements continued into the 1920s. The 1914 strengthened existing antitrust laws. D. rejected the economic principles of both capitalism and Marxism. E. women were concentrated in the "helping" professions. 39. In Italy, an automobile can be produced by 8 workers in one day and a washing machine by 3 workers in one day. In the 1912 presidential election results, 60. The database categorizes them as follows: a period of social activism and political reform in the United States that flourished from the 1890s to the 1920s. Go quickly: free Antigone from her vault And build a tomb for the body of Polyneices. -1.) -primary elections allow voters to select nominees for upcoming elections ThecollectibilityoftheleasepaymentsbyMooneyisprobable.